What is secondary? Basic concepts such as computer secondary storage and DNS servers are explained.

Explanation of IT Terms

What is Secondary?

Secondary refers to something that is additional or subordinate to the primary or main element. In various contexts, the term “secondary” can have different meanings and applications. In this blog post, we will explore two different aspects of secondary: secondary storage in computers and secondary DNS servers.

Secondary Storage in Computers

In the realm of computers, secondary storage or secondary memory refers to the non-volatile storage medium used to store data that is not currently in use by the computer’s primary memory. Unlike primary memory (RAM), secondary storage retains data even when the computer is powered off.

The most common types of secondary storage in computers are hard disk drives (HDDs) and solid-state drives (SSDs). These storage devices are used to store the operating system, applications, files, and other data for long-term or persistent storage.

Secondary storage provides several advantages over primary memory, such as larger storage capacity, lower cost per byte, and the ability to retain data for extended periods. However, secondary storage generally has slower access speeds compared to primary memory.

Secondary DNS Servers

In the realm of computer networks and the internet, secondary DNS servers play a vital role in ensuring reliable and efficient name resolution. DNS (Domain Name System) is the protocol used to translate human-readable domain names (e.g., www.example.com) into IP addresses (e.g., 192.168.0.1) that computers can understand.

Primary DNS servers are responsible for storing the authoritative information for a domain name. However, to enhance redundancy and distribute the load, secondary DNS servers are also employed. Secondary DNS servers obtain the zone file data from the primary server and serve as backups or mirrors. In case the primary server fails or becomes unreachable, the secondary servers can still respond to DNS queries and provide name resolution services.

Additionally, secondary DNS servers help alleviate network congestion by distributing the DNS query load across multiple servers. This results in faster response times and improved overall performance for clients.

In Conclusion

Secondary, whether it pertains to computer storage or DNS servers, plays an important role in enhancing the overall functionality, reliability, and performance of various systems. Understanding how secondary storage and secondary DNS servers work can help us optimize our computer systems and network infrastructure, ensuring smooth and efficient operations.

Reference Articles

Reference Articles

Read also

[Google Chrome] The definitive solution for right-click translations that no longer come up.